Submitted by hifitubes on Fri, 03/12/2010 - 08:41
Hey all,
Well in the almost 10 years since I have doing PC audio, I'm stumped. Well, at the very least, highly frustrated, and I really need some assistance.
I built a small PC around a PicoPsu and mini-ITX board to replace my larger HTPC. This PC still does duty for family thus ethernet (direct to router via onboard) and HDMI are connected for 1080P to TV (and aux "crap" speaker use). That said, I have some kind of EMI/RFI issue.
It's a long tale so I'll try to keep it concise, which will be hard.
The Lynx card is not the source of contamination as I had this problem with an external/PCI based EMU1616M.
Summary of Prior Experience w/ Nasty Noise:
When I had my Nova, I noticed this noise when I hooked up my Oppo's analog output to the Nova for use with a Blu-Ray disc. The end result was EVERYTHING off with just Nova (Pre) & Minimax (power) amp connected with RCA interconnects. PC was NOT connected to the Nova, and when powered on certain cables would allow the EMI/RFI into the signal chain. When I swapped on some Cardas Golden Cross, the noise went away. Same thing on my modern Pro-ject mini tuner. The GC would solve the problem. So I was sure it was EMI from the PC, and that I needed well shielded cables. Now that I have direct tethered the PC to the DACs (before with 1616M, the PCI card connectes to a breakout box via Cat5), I'm not sure if it is riding the AES or maybe still just being picked up by my analog cables from pre>power amp.
Noise signature:
Pulsing static and mouse movements heard as extra fuzz; can be easily heard from listening position on 94db/w speakers @ 8feet.
Points of interest:
1. AES output 1 goes to DAC w/ headphone out: I do not hear this noise on the headphones (AKG601).
2. Same noise was heard with old sound card.
3. Noise crept into system last time just by connecting certain cables from pre (Peachtree Nova) to power amp (EE Minimax).
4. Same noise is also riding on USB cable to EE DAC.
5. Ran PC to separate circuit via ext. cord; no joy.
6. Get THIS, small pulse/whine upon PC startup (quiet, not a thump) but the whining and electronic wheezing doesn't start until AFTER Windows loads from the welcome screen (Windows 7 x64) when I enter my password.
7. I have one DAC connected to a Channel Islands passive, this is the DAC which has no noise on it's headphone output, but is noticeably than the EE DAC when connected to the power amp. POINT - I am using new cables, not the Golden Cross.
8. Disconnect all AES from DACs = no noise.
9. When PC is powered on = noise .
10. NO PC CONNECTED TO SIGNAL CHAIN = NOISE (Connect Oppo to Channel Islands passive via RCA)
Possible future tests:
1. Alternate PSU - I have this PicoPSU which I am now wanting to replace with a standard ATX for testing purposes. The Pico has a laptop style AC adapter the molex type 24pin adapter that sits on the motherboard has caps on it...so that's where it's converting to DC? How does the board Chris noted work with power? Looks like at has a molex on the motherboard?
2. BIOS adjustments - It's definitely originating at the PC, and maybe I need to disable some stuff in the BIOS. I use the HDMI audio (aux audio) and the RJ45 ports
Here is an old post when I solved the noise issue last time:
Just an update on my noise issue.
Last night I put on a Blu-Ray disc and forgot I had unhooked the coax digital cable which I use to play decoded PCM from Oppo to Nova. Well, I forgot that Blu-Ray must have encryption because it is all white noise.
So I connect up an analog cable to the Nova and that EMI from my PC gets picked up right away. I tested my Pro-ject tuner w/ Cardas Golden Cross cables and did not get the noise; I plan on trying the Oppo with the Golden Cross. If my theory is right, I should hear no EMI.
Thus, cables do matter (as generic a statement may be, it is true). I think the HOSA cable must be like my other 2 cables, in that they have the shield floated at one end which acts like an antenna in this case.
EP15 Regenerator + WinMate 130W + M10 + ZOTAC| IONITX-L-E ATOM 330 R > MC15 > Lynx AES16E + BLA MKIII (MKII on steroids) > Zodiac+ or Matrix Mini > Decware Mini-Torii > Omega 3i/Deep Hemp

Hmm, I think C.A.P.S. has nothing to do with this one :~)
Chris Connaker
Founder
Computer Audiophile
Incredibly useful post Chris. I guess my attempt at humor was completely lost on you. So if I don't use your exact components or config, it's somehow not a small low power CLIENT (still not clear why you claim these things are servers with no data being streamed; the NAS IS THE SERVER).
I'll delete my post after lunch.
EP15 Regenerator + WinMate 130W + M10 + ZOTAC| IONITX-L-E ATOM 330 R > MC15 > Lynx AES16E + BLA MKIII (MKII on steroids) > Zodiac+ or Matrix Mini > Decware Mini-Torii > Omega 3i/Deep Hemp
I guess my attempt at humor was completely lost on you HiFi Tubes. I always denote my less than serious posts with a smiley face :~)
"So if I don't use your exact components or config, it's somehow not a small low power CLIENT"
I have no idea where you came up with that statement. I do know the C.A.P.S. server is a specific design. Your comments are like saying my Volkswagen Jetta is craps when you really have a Ford F150.
"(still not clear why you claim these things are servers with no data being streamed; the NAS IS THE SERVER)."
This is something people bring up frequently by people looking to make mounds out of mole hills. I'm not the inventor of language and terminology. A server is any computer that provides a resource. For example DNS lookups go usually from one computer to another and another and back to the client. Each of these computers are called servers.
In the music server world something like the C.A.P.S. computer is a server because it provides a resource(s) to listeners. A NAS is also a server because it provides a resource to the listener.
This is a fun hobby not to be taken overly serious in my opinion.
Chris Connaker
Founder
Computer Audiophile
I'm in a bad mood, sorry. Your post was not what I expected from the mod of the site; rather than stimulate, you chose to kind of demean my efforts. I don't care if no one posts; it's kind of slap in the face when someone takes the time to , and decides your thread should be home to their "less than serious" posts.
EP15 Regenerator + WinMate 130W + M10 + ZOTAC| IONITX-L-E ATOM 330 R > MC15 > Lynx AES16E + BLA MKIII (MKII on steroids) > Zodiac+ or Matrix Mini > Decware Mini-Torii > Omega 3i/Deep Hemp
Is there any way you can connect an optical digital cable between your computer system and your DAC? This could eliminate if the issue is down to some form of ground loop, etc.
Eloise
PS. I do think it's fair for Chris to defend his C.A.P.S. setup - the whole point of it (as I read what he stated) was a set list of components that he had spent time testing and knew worked as a configuration. If people deviate from then then all well and good, but it's no longer a C.A.P.S. setup.
Mac OSX 10.5 with iTunes (mostly ALAC) --USB--> Musical Fidelity A1008 --> B&W CDM 7NT (iPhone remote)
The title for your thread is badly chosen and is the reason your post has not been taken as seriously as it could have. It has nothing to do with the Computer Audiophile Pocket Server.
So Chris has a monopoly on small form factor PC sources LOL.
OF COURSE MY SYSTEM IS NOT A CAPS, I cleary stated it's C.R.A.P.S.
That's all mine. You can borrow it if your source had issues, regardless of your choice of C.R.A.P. components.....
EP15 Regenerator + WinMate 130W + M10 + ZOTAC| IONITX-L-E ATOM 330 R > MC15 > Lynx AES16E + BLA MKIII (MKII on steroids) > Zodiac+ or Matrix Mini > Decware Mini-Torii > Omega 3i/Deep Hemp
Have you been able to try the suggestion I made ... or are you just going to defend your poor choice of thread title!!
Eloise
Mac OSX 10.5 with iTunes (mostly ALAC) --USB--> Musical Fidelity A1008 --> B&W CDM 7NT (iPhone remote)
I don't use Toslink. I would guess I won't hear the noise as Tos. is immune to EMI/RFI correct?
If I connect a Toslink cable from Oppo to one of my DACs, I do not hear the noise. Nor on a digital RCA coax. It's always when do an analog connection between components, and when I directly connect the Lynx via AES to the DAC. Before I got the Lynx cables, I tried the EE DAC usb to my PC, and heard the same noise.
What I summarized clearly points to the PC's motherboard or PSU as the source of this coil whine, however, this noise has always been here! It is just not being filtered anymore. The solution that will no longer work, I fear, is simply finding a cable the the Cardas GC which stopped the noise in the past which was EMI, whereas now I believe the noise is riding the AES cable itself.
2 cheap PSUs from work did could not be fully tested as I did not have SATA power adapters to boot into the OS (where the noise really kicks in).
I think it is the 3200hd onboard or the picopsu power supply (its AC brick).
If I disconnect AES, and the noise relents, if I hook up an analog cable ( as I stated above) between Oppo and preamp or other components, EMI from the PC seeps into the system.The noise was previously being filtered when I was using the 1616M and external Microdock; it is currently being filtered by the Matrix Mini-i DAC/headphone amp as I don't hear any noise on my headphones, BUT the Matrix when connect to my pre/power results in the noise as it is directly connected to the Lynx AES16. This really had me wondering about my tube power amp, but I tried my ganiclone and the same noise crept in. Took apart motherboard and tightened mb standoofs and grounded my picopsu power supply to chassis fully - no joy.
So it can't be power line based as I am connecting analog cables; Oppo is powered down to IIRC and the pre is passive!
Need to get whatever is causing this CRAP out of the system entirely; I had thought of just adding a dedicated C.R.A.P.S. but if this one is spitting out nasties, I can't keep it.
I'll try another PSU tonight, possibly order 3 for testing, and then try a new board (or new build) if all else fails. Another test would be to take the noisy Matrix analog output and instead of running it to my tube power amp or gainclone, try my Raptor headphone amp.
Chris, if I vented at you, sorry, but semantics matter. I personally find the current application of the word server in PC-audio confusing , and ill-informed. With apps like JRMC where one can have many PCs unified and controlled by one another via LS, especially so.
EP15 Regenerator + WinMate 130W + M10 + ZOTAC| IONITX-L-E ATOM 330 R > MC15 > Lynx AES16E + BLA MKIII (MKII on steroids) > Zodiac+ or Matrix Mini > Decware Mini-Torii > Omega 3i/Deep Hemp